Readmission Rate
The percentage of patients who return to the hospital within 30 days of discharge for the same or related condition — a key quality metric tracked by CMS.
How It Works
Hospital readmissions are a major quality and cost concern. The Hospital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP) penalizes hospitals with excess readmissions for six conditions: heart attack, heart failure, pneumonia, COPD, hip/knee replacement, and coronary artery bypass graft. Hospitals with readmission rates higher than expected (after adjusting for patient characteristics) face Medicare payment reductions of up to 3%. The national average 30-day readmission rate is approximately 15%. High readmission rates often indicate problems with discharge planning, patient education, follow-up care coordination, or premature discharge.
Related Terms
- CMS Star Rating (Hospital Overall Rating) — A 1-to-5 star rating assigned by CMS to hospitals based on quality measures — covering mortality, safety, readmissions, patient experience, and timely care.
- Mortality Rate (Hospital) — The rate of patient deaths within 30 days of hospital admission for specific conditions — risk-adjusted to account for differences in patient severity.
- Value Score — HospitalCostData's proprietary A-F grade combining price (40%), quality rating (40%), and patient outcomes (20%) — measuring whether a hospital delivers good care at a fair price.
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About This Definition
This definition is part of the HospitalCostData Hospital Pricing Glossary — 25 terms explaining hospital costs, quality ratings, and healthcare billing. Written for patients, journalists, researchers, and healthcare professionals.